Saturday, September 13, 2014

DERA BABA BARBHAG SINGH – MAIRI

DERA BABA GURBARBHAG SINGH – MAIRI
Dera Baba Gurbarbhag Singh in village Mairi of Amb Tehsil, is 3 kms. north-east of village Nehri 40 kms. from Una.

HISTORY OF SHRINE 



Baba Gurbarbhag Singh, the son of Baba Ram Singh and Mata Raj Kaur, and a descendant of Dhir Mal, the first cousin of ‘Dasam Padshahi’ Guru Gobind Singh, was born at Kartarpur in 1715 A.D.

Nar Singh, one  demons lived on that tree.  Gurbarbhag Singh with his spiritual power captured Nar Singh and entrapped him in a cage and ordered him to cure every patient possessed by evil-spirits .


It is said that  Gurbarbhag Singh  asked his wife and other family members not to disturb him, and went on a room which he bolted from inside and lay down on the floor. His body remained there but his soul flew away to help his disciples in distress. But  family members broke open the door. Seeing the soul-less body and not knowing what had actually happened, those attending upon him thought that he was dead. So they cremated his body near the ‘ber tree’ where the building of Dera Gurbarbhag Singh containing his sepulchre now stands. It is said that when the soul-less body on the pyre was on fire, the soul of Gurbarbhag Singh also returned to re-enter into its body. But alas, nothing could be done at that stage. Repenting on their blunder, all the family members and others who were present there implored Baba Gurbarbhag Singh to be with them  Moved with their imploring and humble request, he agreed to be on a tree near the ‘Dhauli Dhar’ with a cage to encage the evil spirits.
 SHRINE OF  GURU BARBHAG SINGH

 SHRINE OF  GURU  BARBHAG SINGH


In front of the shrine of Gurbarbhag Singh, a tall Sikh Standard(Jhanda Sahib) stands hoisted, supported by the old ‘BER TREEEunder which the ‘guru’ is said to have first sat for meditation and captured Nar Singh.
A PILGRIM UNDER BERI TREE
BIBIBHANI SHRINE

Close to the right of the shrine, is the sepulcher of Bibi Bhani, sister of the ‘guru’.






MANJI SAHIB
Outside at a distance of some fifty yards is the dome shaped Gurdwara named Manji Sahib.
manji sahib

DHAULADHAR

DHAULADHAR
 About a kilometer and a half from the shrine is an all weather water-fall known as ‘dhaulidhar’ where the guru used to take his daily bath, and is thus regarded very sacred.


The most important ceremony at the shrine is the hoisting of the flag ‘Jhanda Sahib’ as the flag is called in reverence. It is done on the full moon day of Phalgun. The old Jhanda Sahib is dehoisted after recitation of supplication. The devotees try to obtain a piece of the old cloth or various other articles attached to the dehoisted ‘Jhanda Sahib’, such as cowrie shells, betelnuts, coins etc., the possession of which is regarded as a boon. A young pine tree which may be as tall as 70/80 ft., and whose trunk measures 4/5 ft. in diameter is earmarked every third year to serve as pole for the ‘Jhanda Sahib’.
Lacs of people attend the fair from different parts of Punjab, U.P., Delhi, Rajasthan and Himachal. The Sikhs of Doaba, Majha and Malwa tracts of Punjab especially are the votaries of Gurbarbhag Singh and they attend the fair in large numbers. Most of the women who attend the fair are generally possessed by evil spirits. The fair is attended largely rather wholly by illiterate and orthodox people.
 

Wednesday, September 3, 2014

Art and craft of india

                                  
Bidriware                                         bidar and Hyderabad
Banjara Needle work                     Telangana, Hyderabad
 Folk paintings                          Cherial in Warangaldistrict in Telangana
Silk                                                   kanchi puram
Stone carving work                         mahabalipuram
Ivory                                                 Mysore
Marble                                              Agra and Delhi
Sandal wood                                    Mysore and Bangalore
Him rock weavers                           Aurangabad
Bronze casting                                swami malai
Bangles                                            Firozabad
Carpets                                            vidisha Madhya Pradesh
Carpets and shawls                         Kashmir
Walnut wood work                          Kashmir

Pottery work                                   Gujarat
BEAD MAKING                                KHAMBAT: Just an hour's drive from Ahmadabad,
Bandani designs                             Jamnagar   Gujarat
Brassware                                       jaipur and Moradabad in up
.
SHELL CRAFT                                                ANDAMAN NOCBAR
COCONUT SHELL                                          ANDAMAN NOCBAR  
BILLIARD STICKS OF MARBLE WOOD          ANDAMAN NOCBAR
MITHILA PAINTINGS                         BIHAR

Delhi is famous for
IVORY CARVING,
LEATHER  WARE ,
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS,
Paper work   ex  kite, Tazia
ZARI, GOTA, KINARI & ZARDOZI-                       
Phulkari                                      Patiala Punjab
Pranda                                       Patiala Punjab
Wood inlay work                        Hosiarpur  Punjab
Wood work piri                           Hoshiarpur, kartarpur Punjab
Jooti                                            Mukatsar, faridkot Punjab
Dolls                                             Chandigarh Punjab
Chmba in himachal is famous for
Chamba Chappals               
 Chamba Rumal
Chamba shawl
 Cast metal work & sheet metal work
 Wood carving
Musical instrument making
 Traditional jewellery making