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Mela patt Bhaderwah
Mela patt Bhaderwah
On the evening of
“Patharchoth” or “Vinayak Choth” the “Jahari” (the conical
metallic pot) is carried by a representative belonging to Raj-purohit family in
Bhaderwah. with slogans, “Jai Bolo Nagae Basik Ki Jai, Phir Bolo Sanchae
Durbar ki Jai,” The procession passes through the Main Bazars of the town. It
concludes at the Vasuki Dhera Temple . Next morning after routine worship in
the Temple , the Jahari moves to the house of Rajgurus' in Mohalla Khakhal.
The team of selected person of the locality called “Dashan” prepare the
traditional “Patt Jhanki.” The patt, a heavy load of conical shape with Jahari
on the top decently decorated with marigold flowers garlands and ‘Haraii'
adorned with hundreds of cloth – pieces of gorgeous colours is now ready for
exhibition.
With the break of
dawn on Nag Panchami i.e. Rishi Panchmi a devoted person
carries this “Patt” on his head in a procession led by the ‘Chela' (Mystic Man)
of the deity and the musicians proceed to “Ganesh Math” for paying homage to
God. “Ganpati” then the procession raches the compound of the Vasuk Dhera
Temple . The Traditional dance is performed before the Naga Deity and this
procession later, concludes at the house of Rajgurus in Khakhal. The devotees
throng there to have Darshan of “Patt” and pay their homage to Nag Raj
Basuki and Raja Nagpal.
Mela Patt is a dance in multi coloured cloth
pieces and is performed at the
harmonious beatings of drums, playing on flutes and blowing of horns and
conches. The man carrying the “Patt” is encircled by the “Dashans” who help
the dancing person in getting him refreshed by supporting the “Patt” in a very
typical style. The resting period is of very short duration and dance continues
in this manner. This fair continues for three days and these days are of public
rejoicing.
On the concluding
day of festival, the chief and traditional “Dhakku” dance is
performed by the people of the area. “Dhakku” dance has an ancient origin
and the people of Bhaderwah have maintained its originality, simplicity
separate identity and enchanting effects on the heart and soul. Dhakku dance
also known as traditional dance of Dogras has a respectable place in the folk
dances of India
Mela Patt is a famous festival of Bhaderwah, having medieval origin occupies position among
the fairs of Doda District. Traditional festival starts on the fifth day immediately after
“Kailash Yatra” that is on the day of “Vinayak Chuturthi” or “Patharchoth”.
Initiation of Mela Patt dates back to the sixteenth century when Akbar the
great, was much impressed by the miraculous spiritual power of Raja Nagpal,
the ruler of Bhaderwah Principality, at the Mughal Court, attributed to the
blessings of the serpent God Nag Raj Vasuki . Much wealth was awarded to
Raja Nagpal as a token of respect to the serpent god from imperial treasure by
Emperor Akbar. The wealth comprised metallic vessels gold and silver
ornaments, silk fabrics and musical instruments etc.
Thursday, August 18, 2016
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